EU Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 - Genetically Modified Food and Feed

What it says

This Regulation sets out a procedure for the authorization and supervision of genetically modified food and feed. Such products must receive authorization after a safety assessment before being placed on the market, and food or feed that contains, consists of or is produced from authorized genetically modified organisms must be labeled, subject to a threshold for adventitious presence.

Paraphrased for plain-language clarity. Always verify against the current published regulation text.

What it means in practice

• Labeling depends on the presence of authorized material above the threshold, so supply chain controls matter.
• Unauthorized genetically modified material in food is not tolerated, so testing and supplier assurance are part of risk control.
• Traceability requirements support labeling and withdrawal where needed.

What inspectors look for

• Whether genetically modified material present is authorized.
• Whether labeling is applied as required.
• Whether traceability information is available.

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